home interior

Long live porches, terraces and decks

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Spaces revitalized

to enjoy and connect with the outdoors

Depending on where you live, you may be in the first, second or even third wave of the pandemic, but either way you are surely looking for a way to spend as much time as possible outdoors.

The ability of cities to remain relevant models for the future will depend on their ability to adapt to these new needs. Restaurants and bars are currently closed to the public, offering only take away or delivery in Catalonia, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom… I hope they can reopen soon and if I’m not mistaken exterior spaces will then become a priority. It is clear that creating cosy and safe terraces in the restaurant industry will be vital, and I believe that bars and restaurants  should definitively integrate the option of home delivery. I bring you the Rockwell Group Dine Out project, a modular design solution, free of charge, unified in its characteristics, with pre-designed elements, facilitating the future path of restaurateurs and creating an attractive visual language whilst complying with social regulations.

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But this is something that goes beyond just one sector. In the residential sector, there is a clear trend of migration to small towns and people are also making second residences their primary homes. If we can implement projects like L’Arbre blanc, maximizing terraces for the majority of inhabitants, this could serve to reverse this trend.

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Nendo’s intervention in the Stairway House is a more radical example, and only possible in large scale projects. Nevertheless, this use of an oversized staircase as a connecting element between heaven and earth, the focal point of the work, is masterful.

As for workspaces, much is being said of our motivation to return to offices. We can see evidence of this in projects like Second Home Hollywood, in which rather than going to work it appears we are venturing into a jungle.

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In the hospitality sector, hotels that are close to nature or which have a versatile exterior space to facilitate the hosting of outdoor cultural activities will probably do better in the future, as is the case of Potato Head Studio.

Some might think that an open space is only possible with mild weather conditions, but here engineering can intervene, as in The Shed project at the end of the High Line in New York, which has an unfolding kinetic roof covering 18,500 m2. The idea here was to provide the city with a flexible space that could bring together all the arts. In the current situation, this would allow performances and concerts to be staged, as the capacity of the space can be expanded according to safe social distancing requirements.

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Can technology provide us with a decent home?

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Making social housing feasible

Zero cost would probably be difficult to achieve, but what about a reduction to both economic costs and carbon footprint?

We know that not all construction is wet construction, but if we take bricks as the standard, we will realize that high temperatures are needed for their production and that recycling is difficult following their useful life.

I believe that a winning formula would be a combination of the additive manufacturing process with advanced materials (imagine a base formula that would allow for local adaptation.)

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The start-up ICON has carried out several projects in collaboration with non-profit entities in which it has tested out its 3D house printer. In 2018 it sought to provide community with 44 m2 homes, produced thanks to the VULCAN and later VULCAN II printer in collaboration with New Story Charity and ÉCHALE in Tabasco, Mexico. After 18 months of planning, the first two houses of a community of 50 in total were printed. At the same time, another step forward was taken at the end of December with the creation of the welcome centre for the second phase of Community First! Village, thus expanding the capacity for housing the homeless. The first domestic units arrived in March 2020. With each new version they have managed to improve on execution time. 3D printing is new to us, but while it has not yet been mass implemented, its use is becoming normalized in the construction market.

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Indeed, one of the premises of ICON is to make decent homes accessible to everyone around the world. This is a major goal to reach and achieve, but the company is on the right track, making progress towards it. Whilst the Tabasco Mexico project encountered unforeseen events such as weather conditions, in the next phase they will surely progress further, taking on board the lessons learnt. In addition, this project has the particularity that it must be safe on a seismic level.

But for me the important thing is that they continue to progress, both internationally and locally, since this joint action in the city has led to the resolution of logistical issues, if not all the legal aspects.

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Perhaps the limited space between the houses is surprising, but I think that, if we consider that these areas are not always serviced by electricity or water, there is some logic behind this. If anyone would like to assist these social projects to develop faster, it is in all our hands, since this work is funded by donations. It is true that the best way to secure a home is to have a job, but why not give this inverted formula a chance?

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Photo credits Regan Morton Photography Community First Village, Josua Perez Tabasco. ICON

Source: https://www.esdesignbarcelona.com/es/expertos-diseno/puede-la-tecnologia-facilitarnos-un-hogar-digno